Part of: Maharashtra Gk set 58

The author of 'Amrutanubhav'

Category: Maharashtra Gk

Hint: Consider the works associated with prominent Marathi saints.

Correct Answer: A) Sant Dnyaneshwar.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

Sant Dnyaneshwar, also known as Jnaneshwar, was a 13th-century Marathi saint and poet who made significant contributions to Marathi literature and spiritual philosophy. He is best known for his works 'Amrutanubhav' and 'Bhavartha Dipika' (Dnyaneshwari).

'Amrutanubhav' is a philosophical treatise that delves into the nature of the soul, the path to liberation, and the relationship between the individual soul and the universal soul. It is written in a unique style that combines poetry and prose, making it accessible to a wide range of readers. The work is considered a profound exploration of spiritual and philosophical concepts, and it has had a lasting impact on Marathi literature and spirituality.

Sant Dnyaneshwar was part of a lineage of saints and scholars who contributed to the Bhakti movement in Maharashtra. This movement emphasized devotion and personal experience of the divine, and it played a crucial role in shaping the religious and cultural landscape of the region. Sant Dnyaneshwar's works, including 'Amrutanubhav', are central to this tradition and are studied and revered by many.

It is important to distinguish Sant Dnyaneshwar from other prominent Marathi saints such as Sant Tukaram and Sant Eknath. While all three are significant figures in Marathi literature and spirituality, each has their own unique contributions and works. Sant Tukaram is known for his devotional poetry and abhangs, which are songs of devotion to Lord Vitthal. Sant Eknath, on the other hand, is known for his works such as 'Eknathi Bhagavata' and 'Rukmini Swayamvara', which are also important in Marathi literature.

Understanding the contributions of these saints and their works is essential for anyone studying the cultural and religious history of Maharashtra. 'Amrutanubhav' by Sant Dnyaneshwar is a key text that provides insight into the spiritual and philosophical traditions of the region, and it is a significant part of the broader Bhakti movement in India.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is correct. Sant Dnyaneshwar is the author of 'Amrutanubhav', a philosophical treatise that explores the nature of the soul and the path to liberation. His work is a significant part of Marathi literature and spiritual tradition.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect. Sant Tukaram is known for his devotional poetry and abhangs, but he did not author 'Amrutanubhav'. His works are also important in Marathi literature, but they are distinct from those of Sant Dnyaneshwar.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect. Sant Eknath is another important Marathi saint and poet, known for his contributions to Marathi literature and spiritual teachings. However, he is not the author of 'Amrutanubhav'. His works include 'Eknathi Bhagavata' and 'Rukmini Swayamvara'.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect. 'Amrutanubhav' is indeed authored by a specific Marathi saint, Sant Dnyaneshwar, and is not attributed to any other author or left unattributed.

Mnemonic: D for Dnyaneshwar, D for Divine

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