📚 Part of: Ancient Assam History Mcqs: Varmana Dynasty & Kamarupa Kingdom

The area of Bihar, Orissa and ..... were included in bengal?

Category: Assam Gk

Correct Answer: C) Assam.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC Exams, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes:

The Bengal Presidency was a major administrative division of British India. It included not only the present-day state of West Bengal but also parts of Bihar, Orissa, and Assam. The territorial boundaries of the Bengal Presidency changed over time, reflecting the evolving administrative policies of the British colonial government.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing the territorial boundaries of the Bengal Presidency with the current state boundaries.
  • Misunderstanding the historical context of colonial administrative divisions.
  • Overlooking the inclusion of Assam in the Bengal Presidency.
Explanation:

The Bengal Presidency was a significant administrative division of British India, encompassing a vast territory that included parts of present-day West Bengal, Bihar, Orissa, and Assam. The territorial boundaries of the Bengal Presidency were not static and changed over time, reflecting the evolving administrative policies of the British colonial government.

During the British colonial period, the Bengal Presidency was one of the largest and most important administrative units in India. It was established in 1765 and was initially composed of the provinces of Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa. Over time, the boundaries of the Bengal Presidency expanded to include other regions, such as parts of Assam.

Assam, a region located in northeastern India, was included in the Bengal Presidency in 1838. This inclusion was part of a broader strategy by the British to consolidate their control over the northeastern regions of India. The inclusion of Assam in the Bengal Presidency was significant because it brought a diverse and resource-rich region under the administrative control of the Bengal Presidency.

The other options provided in the question do not fit the historical context of the Bengal Presidency. Gopara is a small town in Bangladesh and was not a significant administrative division during the British colonial period. Kuchar is a historical region in present-day Uzbekistan and is not related to the administrative divisions of British India. Sylhet, while part of the Bengal Presidency, is not the correct answer in this context because the question specifically asks for the area that was included along with Bihar and Orissa, and Assam is the correct region that fits this description.

In summary, the inclusion of Assam in the Bengal Presidency was a significant administrative decision that reflected the broader strategy of the British colonial government to consolidate control over the northeastern regions of India. This inclusion is a key aspect of the historical geography of British India and is important for understanding the administrative structure of the Bengal Presidency.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Gopara is incorrect. Gopara is not a region that was included in the Bengal Presidency. It is a small town in Bangladesh and was not a significant administrative division during the British colonial period.
  • Option B: Kuchar is incorrect. Kuchar is not a region that was included in the Bengal Presidency. It is a historical region in present-day Uzbekistan and is not related to the administrative divisions of British India.
  • Option C: Assam is correct. Assam was indeed included in the Bengal Presidency during the British colonial period. The Bengal Presidency was a large administrative unit that included parts of present-day West Bengal, Bihar, Orissa, and Assam. The inclusion of Assam in the Bengal Presidency was part of the broader administrative structure of British India.
  • Option D: Sylhet is incorrect. While Sylhet was part of the Bengal Presidency, it is not the correct answer in this context. The question specifically asks for the area that was included along with Bihar and Orissa, and Assam is the correct region that fits this description.

Mnemonic: B-A-S: Bengal, Assam, Sylhet (though Sylhet is not the correct answer here)

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