Explanation: The textile industry in Gujarat, particularly the cotton textile industry, is a significant economic sector in the state. The cotton textile industry is located along the Sabarmati River, which plays a crucial role in supporting the industry. The river provides the necessary water resources for the various processes involved in textile manufacturing, such as dyeing and finishing. The proximity of the cotton textile industry to the Sabarmati River is strategic, as it ensures a steady supply of water, which is essential for the industry's operations.
Gujarat is known for its cotton production, and the cotton textile industry has a long history in the region. The industry has been a major contributor to the state's economy, providing employment and supporting the local economy. The Sabarmati River, which flows through Ahmedabad, a major industrial city in Gujarat, is a key factor in the location of the cotton textile industry. The river's water is used not only for industrial processes but also for the cultivation of cotton in the surrounding areas.
The cotton textile industry in Gujarat is characterized by a combination of traditional and modern techniques. The industry includes various stages of production, from spinning and weaving to dyeing and finishing. The presence of the Sabarmati River facilitates these processes by providing the necessary water resources. Additionally, the river's location near cotton-producing regions ensures a steady supply of raw materials for the industry.
It is important to note that while Gujarat has other industries such as iron and steel and fertilizer, these are not specifically located along the Sabarmati River. The river's primary industrial association is with the textile industry, particularly cotton. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the cotton textile industry is located in Gujarat on the bank of the Sabarmati River.
Understanding the significance of the Sabarmati River in the context of the cotton textile industry is crucial for comprehending the industrial geography of Gujarat. The river's role in supporting the industry highlights the importance of natural resources in industrial development and the strategic location of industries based on these resources.