📚 Part of: Punjab Geography And Economy Mcqs

Smallest among the states sharing border with Pakistan

Category: Punjab Gk

Correct Answer: D) Punjab.

Exam Relevance: Punjab PSC, UPSC, State PSCs

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes:

Punjab is one of the states in India that shares a border with Pakistan. It is the smallest among the states that have a border with Pakistan, making it a significant geographical feature in the context of India's border states.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing the size of Punjab with other states like Jammu and Kashmir.
  • Overlooking the fact that Punjab is the smallest state sharing a border with Pakistan.
Explanation:

In the context of Indian geography, Punjab is one of the states that shares a border with Pakistan. The state of Punjab is located in the northwestern part of India and is known for its rich agricultural land and cultural heritage. Among the states that share a border with Pakistan, Punjab is the smallest in terms of area.

To understand this concept, it is important to know the geographical layout of the states in India that border Pakistan. These states include Punjab, Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Jammu and Kashmir. Each of these states has a distinct geographical and cultural identity, but Punjab stands out as the smallest among them.

Punjab covers an area of approximately 50,362 square kilometers, making it the 20th largest state in India. In comparison, Jammu and Kashmir, which also shares a border with Pakistan, is much larger, covering an area of about 222,236 square kilometers. Similarly, Rajasthan and Gujarat, which also share borders with Pakistan, are larger than Punjab.

The misconception that might arise is that Punjab is not a significant border state due to its size. However, its strategic location and the fact that it shares a border with Pakistan make it an important state in terms of national security and international relations. The state's border with Pakistan is approximately 450 kilometers long, which is a significant stretch of the India-Pakistan border.

In summary, Punjab is the smallest state among those that share a border with Pakistan. This fact is important in the context of Punjab General Knowledge (GK) and is often tested in competitive examinations related to Punjab and Indian geography. Understanding the geographical layout and the significance of Punjab's border with Pakistan is crucial for comprehending the state's role in the broader context of Indian geography and politics.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Gujarat is not the smallest state sharing a border with Pakistan. It is located in western India and is larger than Punjab. The misconception here might be that Gujarat is the only state in the west, leading to the assumption that it is the smallest.
  • Option B: Sikkim does not share a border with Pakistan. It is located in the northeastern part of India and shares borders with Bhutan, Nepal, and China. The misconception here might be that Sikkim is a small state, but it does not share a border with Pakistan.
  • Option C: Jammu and Kashmir is larger than Punjab and shares a border with Pakistan. The misconception here might be that Jammu and Kashmir is the smallest state due to its strategic importance, but it is actually larger than Punjab.
  • Option D: Punjab is the correct answer as it is the smallest state among those that share a border with Pakistan. The misconception might be that Punjab is not a significant border state, but it is indeed the smallest among the states that border Pakistan.

Mnemonic: P for Punjab, P for Pakistan, P for the smallest

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