Explanations:The establishment of the Sikkim High Court is a significant event in the history of Sikkim and its integration into the Indian judicial system. Sikkim, a small Himalayan state, was an independent kingdom until 1975 when it was merged with India and became the 22nd state of the Indian Union. The merger was a result of a referendum held in 1975, which overwhelmingly supported the state's accession to India.
Following the merger, Sikkim was granted a High Court to ensure that the state had a judicial body capable of handling legal matters and appeals. The Sikkim High Court was established in 1975, the same year Sikkim became a state. This court is the highest judicial authority in Sikkim and is responsible for hearing appeals from lower courts and providing legal guidance within the state.
Understanding the timeline of Sikkim's political integration with India is crucial for correctly identifying the year of the Sikkim High Court's establishment. The merger of Sikkim with India in 1975 was a pivotal moment that led to the creation of the High Court, ensuring that Sikkim had a robust judicial system aligned with the Indian legal framework.
It is important to note that the establishment of the Sikkim High Court in 1975 is a specific historical fact that is often tested in competitive examinations, particularly those related to Indian states and their governance structures. The other years mentioned in the options (1986, 2000, and 2013) are not associated with any significant judicial changes in Sikkim and are therefore incorrect.