Explanation: In the context of Indian geography and urban planning, the term "metropolitan city" refers to a large urban area that has a significant population and economic importance. The classification of metropolitan cities in India is based on several factors, including population size, economic activity, and administrative status.
The Government of India has officially recognized certain cities as metropolitan cities based on these criteria. As of the latest classifications, Bengaluru and Hyderabad are recognized as metropolitan cities. Bengaluru, the capital of Karnataka, is known for its large population and its role as a major hub for information technology and other industries. Hyderabad, the capital of Telangana, is also a significant urban center with a large population and substantial economic activity, particularly in the IT and pharmaceutical sectors.
It is important to note that not all large cities in India are classified as metropolitan cities. The classification is based on specific criteria set by the government, and cities like Coimbatore, although large and economically significant, do not meet the official criteria for metropolitan status. Coimbatore is a major city in Tamil Nadu, known for its industrial and commercial activities, but it is not classified as a metropolitan city.
Understanding the classification of metropolitan cities is crucial for various purposes, including urban planning, resource allocation, and administrative functions. The recognition of a city as a metropolitan city often comes with additional administrative powers and resources to manage the city's growth and development effectively.
In summary, the correct answer is (D) Only (A) & (B), as Bengaluru and Hyderabad are officially recognized as metropolitan cities in India, while Coimbatore does not meet the criteria for this classification.