Part of: Miscellaneous Indian Gk set 163

Read the statements carefully.Rani: The Red Fort in Mumbai is made up of sandstone.Rahul: Mount Rushmore is made up of metamorphic rock gneiss.

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Consider the actual locations and materials of the Red Fort and Mount Rushmore.

Correct Answer: D) Both are incorrect.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, Civil Services

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The Red Fort, also known as Lal Qila, is a historical fort in the city of Delhi, India. It was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The fort is made of red sandstone, which gives it its distinctive color and name. The Red Fort is not located in Mumbai, as Rani's statement suggests. Mumbai is a different city in India, and it does not have a Red Fort made of sandstone.

Mount Rushmore is a massive sculpture carved into the granite face of Mount Rushmore in the Black Hills region of South Dakota, USA. The sculpture features the 60-foot (18-meter) heads of four United States presidents: George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and Abraham Lincoln. The rock type of Mount Rushmore is granite, not gneiss, as Rahul's statement suggests. Gneiss is a metamorphic rock, while granite is an igneous rock, and the distinction between these rock types is important in geology.

Both statements in the question are incorrect. The Red Fort is located in Delhi and is made of red sandstone, while Mount Rushmore is carved into granite. Understanding the correct locations and materials of these landmarks is crucial for answering questions about them accurately. This question tests the student's knowledge of the specific details related to these historical and geological landmarks.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is incorrect because both statements are false. The Red Fort is not located in Mumbai and is not made of sandstone, while Mount Rushmore is carved into granite, not gneiss.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect because Rani's statement is false. The Red Fort is located in Delhi and is made of red sandstone, not in Mumbai.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect because Rahul's statement is false. Mount Rushmore is carved into granite, not gneiss.
  • Option D: This option is correct because both statements are incorrect. The Red Fort is located in Delhi and is made of red sandstone, while Mount Rushmore is carved into granite.

Mnemonic: Remember: Red Fort in Delhi, not Mumbai; Mount Rushmore is granite, not gneiss.

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