Explanations:To solve this problem, we need to calculate the total distance Ria will cover when she travels from her town to Kolkata and then from Kolkata to Rani's town. The distances are given in kilometers and meters, so we need to convert them to a common unit, perform the addition, and then convert back to the original units.
First, let's convert the distances to meters. Rani's town is 35 km 228 m away from Kolkata. Since 1 km = 1000 m, we can convert 35 km to meters as follows:
35 km = 35 × 1000 m = 35000 m
Adding the 228 m, the total distance from Rani's town to Kolkata is:
35000 m + 228 m = 35228 m
Ria's town is 37 km away from Kolkata. Converting 37 km to meters:
37 km = 37 × 1000 m = 37000 m
Now, we add the distances Ria travels:
37000 m (from Ria's town to Kolkata) + 35228 m (from Kolkata to Rani's town) = 72228 m
Next, we convert the total distance back to kilometers and meters. Since 1 km = 1000 m, we divide 72228 m by 1000 to get the kilometers:
72228 m ÷ 1000 = 72 km and 228 m
Therefore, the total distance Ria will cover is 72 km 228 m, which corresponds to option D.
This problem demonstrates the importance of unit conversion and the need to ensure that all measurements are in the same unit before performing arithmetic operations. It also highlights the process of converting back to the original units after performing the necessary calculations.