📚 Part of: Buddhism And Comparative Adjectives Mcq Quiz

Q. 9 A figure which has no side and no corners are called-

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Correct Answer: B) Circle /oval.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, CLAT, MAT

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes:

In geometry, a circle is a shape with all points at the same distance from its center, and an oval is a shape resembling a circle but elongated. Both shapes do not have sides or corners, unlike polygons such as triangles and squares.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing circles and ovals with polygons that have sides and corners.
  • Believing that all shapes must have sides and corners.
  • Not understanding the definition of a circle or an oval.
Explanation:

In the context of geometry, shapes can be broadly categorized into two types: polygons and non-polygons. Polygons are shapes that have straight sides and corners (vertices). Examples of polygons include triangles, squares, rectangles, and pentagons. Each of these shapes has a defined number of sides and corners.

On the other hand, non-polygons are shapes that do not have straight sides or corners. The most common examples of non-polygons are circles and ovals. A circle is a shape where all points on its boundary are equidistant from a central point. This means that a circle has a continuous curved boundary with no straight edges or corners. Similarly, an oval is a shape that resembles a circle but is elongated, often resembling an egg. Like a circle, an oval also has a continuous curved boundary without any straight edges or corners.

The question asks for a shape that has no sides and no corners. Among the given options, only a circle and an oval fit this description. Triangles and squares, being polygons, have sides and corners, making them incorrect choices. Therefore, the correct answer is (B) Circle /oval.

Understanding the distinction between polygons and non-polygons is crucial in geometry. It helps in identifying and classifying shapes based on their properties, such as the presence or absence of sides and corners. This knowledge is fundamental in various fields, including mathematics, architecture, and design, where the properties of shapes play a significant role.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Incorrect. A triangle is a polygon with three sides and three corners. It does not fit the description of a shape with no sides and no corners.
  • Option B: Correct. A circle and an oval are shapes that do not have any sides or corners. They are defined by their curved boundaries and lack of straight edges or vertices.
  • Option C: Incorrect. A square is a polygon with four equal sides and four corners. It does not fit the description of a shape with no sides and no corners.
  • Option D: Incorrect. Since a circle and an oval are shapes that fit the description of having no sides and no corners, this option is not correct.
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