Explanations:Prithviraj Chauhan, also known as Prithviraj III, was a significant ruler of the Chauhan dynasty in northern India during the latter half of the 12th century. His reign is marked by his control over the kingdoms of Ajmer and Delhi, which were important centers of power in medieval India.
Ajmer, located in present-day Rajasthan, was the capital of Prithviraj Chauhan's kingdom. It was a strategic location that allowed him to control the trade routes and maintain his influence over the region. The city of Ajmer was not only the political center but also a cultural and religious hub, with the famous Ajmer Sharif Dargah being a significant pilgrimage site.
Delhi, another important city under Prithviraj Chauhan's rule, was a key strategic location due to its central position in northern India. It was a crucial point for controlling the Ganga-Yamuna Doab region and for defending against invasions from the northwest. Prithviraj Chauhan's control over Delhi was a testament to his military prowess and administrative capabilities.
Prithviraj Chauhan is best known for his battles against the Ghurid invader Muhammad Ghori. The First Battle of Tarain in 1191 was a significant victory for Prithviraj Chauhan, where he defeated Ghori. However, the Second Battle of Tarain in 1192 resulted in Prithviraj Chauhan's defeat and capture, leading to the eventual decline of his kingdom.
It is important to note that Prithviraj Chauhan's territories did not include regions such as Kashmir or Agra. Kashmir was under the control of the Kashmiri kings, and Agra was part of the Gahadavala dynasty's territory. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that Prithviraj Chauhan ruled over Ajmer and Delhi.