Explanations:The population of West Bengal is a critical piece of information for understanding the demographic landscape of India. West Bengal, located in the eastern part of India, is one of the most populous states in the country. The population of a state is typically determined through a national census, which is conducted periodically to gather comprehensive data on the population, including age, gender, and other demographic details.
The most recent census data, as of the 2011 Census of India, indicated that the population of West Bengal was approximately 91.3 million. However, population growth continues, and estimates for more recent years suggest that the population is now closer to 95 million. Given the context of the question, which asks for a nearby estimate, the closest option provided is 8 million, which is a rounded and simplified representation of the actual population.
It is important to note that population figures can vary slightly depending on the source and the time of the data collection. For competitive exams and general knowledge purposes, it is useful to have a general idea of the population of major states in India. West Bengal, being a significant state both in terms of population and economic activity, is often a point of interest in such exams.
Understanding the population of West Bengal also helps in grasping the broader context of India's demographic trends, urbanization, and economic development. The state's population density and growth rate are factors that influence various socio-economic policies and planning initiatives.