Explanations:In this question, the objective is to identify the term that does not belong to the same category as the others. The terms "Goal," "Penalty," and "Corner" are all associated with ball sports, particularly football (soccer). These terms are commonly used in the context of scoring, fouls, and set pieces in the game of football.
On the other hand, "Checkmate" is a term used in chess, which is a board game and not a ball sport. In chess, "checkmate" refers to the situation where the king is under attack and there is no legal move to prevent the king from being captured. This term is specific to the game of chess and does not have any relevance to ball sports.
The question tests the ability to categorize terms based on their context and the specific sports or games they are associated with. It is important to recognize that while "Goal," "Penalty," and "Corner" are all related to football and other ball sports, "Checkmate" is unique to chess and does not fit into the same category.
Understanding the context and the specific sports or games associated with each term is crucial in identifying the odd one out. This type of question is common in general knowledge and competitive exams, where the ability to distinguish between different categories and contexts is essential.