Global MCQ Practice

Part of: Jammu And Kashmir Gk set 19

Number of national parks in Jammu and Kashmir

Category: Jammu And Kashmir Gk

Hint: Consider the major protected areas in Jammu and Kashmir.

Correct Answer: B) 4

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:
  • Dachigam National Park: Located near Srinagar, this park is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including the hangul (Kashmir stag), which is an endangered species. The park covers an area of approximately 141 square kilometers and is a crucial habitat for various wildlife species.
  • Hemis National Park: Situated in the eastern part of Ladakh, Hemis National Park is the largest national park in India. It is home to the snow leopard, which is one of the most elusive and endangered species in the world. The park covers an area of about 4,400 square kilometers and is a vital conservation area for high-altitude wildlife.
  • Kishtwar National Park: Located in the Kishtwar district of Jammu, this park is known for its scenic beauty and rich biodiversity. It covers an area of approximately 1,170 square kilometers and is home to various species of flora and fauna, including the musk deer and the Himalayan black bear.
  • Great Himalayan National Park: Although primarily located in Himachal Pradesh, a small portion of the Great Himalayan National Park extends into Jammu and Kashmir. This park is known for its diverse ecosystems, ranging from alpine meadows to dense forests. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to several endangered species, including the western tragopan and the Himalayan tahr.
    • Option Analysis:
    • Option A: This option is incorrect because Jammu and Kashmir has more than three national parks. The correct number is four, including Dachigam, Hemis, Kishtwar, and Great Himalayan National Park.
    • Option B: This option is correct. Jammu and Kashmir has four national parks: Dachigam, Hemis, Kishtwar, and Great Himalayan National Park. Each of these parks plays a vital role in the conservation of the state's unique ecosystems.
    • Option C: This option is incorrect because Jammu and Kashmir has fewer than five national parks. The correct number is four, which includes Dachigam, Hemis, Kishtwar, and Great Himalayan National Park.
    • Option D: This option is incorrect because Jammu and Kashmir has fewer than seven national parks. The correct number is four, which includes Dachigam, Hemis, Kishtwar, and Great Himalayan National Park.

    Mnemonic: J&K's Four Parks: Dachigam, Hemis, Kishtwar, and Great Himalayan

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