📚 Part of: Indian Geography And History Mcqs: Biodiversity, Demographics, And Colonial Era

Next to Delhi, which is the most populated Union Territory in India?

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Correct Answer: B) Puducherry.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, SSC CGL, State PSC Exams, Bank PO Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes:

Union Territories in India are administrative divisions that are directly governed by the Union Government. They do not have their own state government. The population of these territories varies, with some being more densely populated than others. Puducherry, located on the southeastern coast of India, is the second most populated Union Territory after Delhi.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing the population of Union Territories with that of states.
  • Not being aware of the current population statistics of Union Territories.
  • Assuming Chandigarh, which is a major city, is the most populated Union Territory.
Explanation:

In the context of Indian geography and demographics, Union Territories are unique administrative divisions that are directly governed by the Union Government. These territories do not have their own state government and are managed by the central government. The population of Union Territories varies significantly, with some being more densely populated than others.

Delhi, being the national capital territory, is the most populated Union Territory in India. Next to Delhi, Puducherry stands out as the second most populated Union Territory. Puducherry, formerly known as Pondicherry, is located on the southeastern coast of India and is a union territory with four districts: Puducherry, Karaikal, Yanam, and Mahe. The urban areas of Puducherry, particularly the city of Puducherry, contribute significantly to its population density.

Chandigarh, while a major city and the capital of two states (Punjab and Haryana), is not the most populated Union Territory after Delhi. Its population is smaller compared to Puducherry, despite its importance as an urban center.

Daman and Diu, another Union Territory, is much smaller in terms of both land area and population. It consists of two main parts: Daman and Diu, which are separated by the Gulf of Khambhat. The small size and limited urban development of Daman and Diu result in a much lower population compared to Puducherry.

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, located in the Bay of Bengal, have a vast geographical area but a relatively low population density. The islands are sparsely populated, with most of the population concentrated in a few urban centers. This makes the Andaman and Nicobar Islands less populated than Puducherry.

Understanding the population dynamics of Union Territories is crucial for comprehending the administrative and demographic landscape of India. Puducherry's position as the second most populated Union Territory highlights its significance in terms of both population and urban development within the Indian Union Territory system.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Chandigarh is incorrect. While Chandigarh is a major city and the capital of two states, it is not the most populated Union Territory after Delhi. Its population is smaller compared to Puducherry.
  • Option B: Puducherry is correct. Puducherry is the second most populated Union Territory in India, with a significant population density due to its urban areas and historical significance.
  • Option C: Daman and Diu is incorrect. Daman and Diu, being a small Union Territory with limited land area, has a much smaller population compared to Puducherry.
  • Option D: Andaman and Nicobar is incorrect. Despite its vast geographical area, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands have a relatively low population density, making it less populated than Puducherry.

Mnemonic: PUD: Puducherry is the Union Territory with a Dense population.

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