Explanations:New Delhi, the capital city of India, is a union territory that is surrounded by the states of Haryana and Uttar Pradesh. The geographical layout of New Delhi is important to understand for several reasons, including administrative, political, and logistical purposes. The city is not part of any state but is a union territory directly under the administration of the central government.
On the eastern side, New Delhi is bordered by the state of Uttar Pradesh. This border is significant because it delineates the administrative boundary between the union territory and the state. Uttar Pradesh is one of the largest states in India, both in terms of population and area, and it shares its borders with several other states, including New Delhi to the east.
On the other sides, New Delhi is bordered by the state of Haryana. Haryana borders New Delhi on the north, west, and south. This geographical arrangement means that New Delhi is almost completely surrounded by Haryana, with the exception of the eastern border with Uttar Pradesh. This layout is important for understanding the political and administrative boundaries of the national capital territory.
It is important to note that the state of Delhi, which is a separate entity from the union territory of New Delhi, also shares borders with Haryana and Uttar Pradesh. However, the union territory of New Delhi is a smaller area within the larger state of Delhi and is the seat of the central government of India.
Understanding the geographical layout of New Delhi and its surrounding states is crucial for students preparing for competitive examinations such as the UPSC, SSC, and state PSCs, where questions on the geography of India are common. The correct answer to the question is that New Delhi is bordered by Uttar Pradesh in the east, which is a key geographical fact to remember.