Part of: Arunachal Pradesh Gk set 4

Near which mountain peak/range Brahmaputra takes 'U' turn and enters in Arunachal Pradesh?

Category: Arunachal Pradesh Gk

Hint: Consider the major mountain ranges in the region and the river's path.

Correct Answer: A) Namcha Barwa.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

The Brahmaputra River, one of the major rivers in Asia, originates from the Chemayungdung glacier in the Himalayas and flows through Tibet, India, and Bangladesh before emptying into the Bay of Bengal. The river's course is significantly influenced by the topography of the region, particularly the mountain ranges it encounters.

One of the most notable geographical features of the Brahmaputra River is its 'U' turn near the Namcha Barwa mountain in Tibet. Namcha Barwa is a prominent peak in the eastern Himalayas, located in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. The river's course is shaped by the mountain's presence, causing it to make a sharp turn and flow in a northerly direction before turning eastward again. This 'U' turn is a critical feature of the river's path and is essential for understanding the Brahmaputra's course as it enters Arunachal Pradesh in India.

The Brahmaputra River's course is influenced by several factors, including the tectonic activity in the region, the presence of the Himalayan mountain range, and the geological history of the area. The river's path is a result of the interplay between these factors, with the Namcha Barwa mountain playing a significant role in shaping the river's course.

Understanding the geographical features and the river's course is crucial for students preparing for competitive examinations such as the UPSC, SSC, and State PSC. The Brahmaputra River's 'U' turn near Namcha Barwa is a well-documented geographical feature and is often tested in these examinations. Students should be familiar with the river's course and the mountain ranges it encounters to answer questions related to this topic accurately.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This is the correct answer. The Brahmaputra River takes a significant 'U' turn near the Namcha Barwa mountain in Tibet before entering Arunachal Pradesh. This geographical feature is well-documented and crucial for understanding the river's course.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect. Kailash Mansarovar is a sacred mountain in Tibet, but it is not the location where the Brahmaputra takes its 'U' turn. The river's course is influenced by the Namcha Barwa mountain, not Kailash Mansarovar.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect. The Garo Hills are located in the northeastern part of India, primarily in the state of Meghalaya, and are not related to the Brahmaputra's 'U' turn. The river's course is influenced by the Himalayan range, specifically the Namcha Barwa mountain.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect. Nanga Parbat is a mountain in the western Himalayas, in Pakistan, and is not related to the Brahmaputra's course. The river's 'U' turn is influenced by the Namcha Barwa mountain in Tibet.

Mnemonic: BRAHMA: Brahmaputra River Around Himalayan Mountains, Namcha Barwa

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