Explanations:Understanding the geographical boundaries of Indian states is crucial for various competitive examinations and general knowledge. The question asks for the names of two states that have international boundaries. An international boundary is a border that separates one country from another. In the context of India, this means a state that shares a border with a neighboring country.
Punjab is a state in northern India that shares a significant portion of its border with Pakistan. The border between Punjab and Pakistan is part of the larger Indo-Pak border, which is a well-known international boundary. The border between Punjab and Pakistan is approximately 430 kilometers long and is a critical part of the Indo-Pak border.
Jammu and Kashmir, another state in northern India, also shares international boundaries. It has borders with both Pakistan and China. The border with Pakistan is part of the Line of Control (LoC), which is the de facto border between India and Pakistan in the Kashmir region. The border with China is part of the Line of Actual Control (LAC), which is the de facto border between India and China in the region of Ladakh.
Therefore, both Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir have international boundaries. Punjab shares a border with Pakistan, and Jammu and Kashmir shares borders with both Pakistan and China. This makes Option B the correct answer, as it correctly identifies both states that have international boundaries.
It is important to note that while there are other states in India that share international boundaries, such as Rajasthan (with Pakistan), Sikkim (with China and Bhutan), and Arunachal Pradesh (with China and Myanmar), the question specifically asks for two states. Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir are the correct pair of states that meet this criterion.