Explanations:The Indus Valley Civilization, also known as the Harappan Civilization, was one of the earliest urban civilizations in the world, flourishing between 2600 BCE and 1900 BCE. It was primarily located in the northwestern regions of the Indian subcontinent, which includes parts of present-day Pakistan and northwest India. The civilization was named after the Indus River, which played a crucial role in the development and sustenance of the civilization.
Mohenjo Daro, one of the major urban centers of the Indus Valley Civilization, was located near the Indus River. The river provided the necessary resources for the civilization, including water for agriculture, transportation, and trade. The Indus River was a lifeline for the people of the Indus Valley Civilization, supporting their daily lives and economic activities.
The Indus Valley Civilization is known for its advanced urban planning, sophisticated drainage systems, and standardized weights and measures. The civilization had a well-organized social structure and a complex economy. The river system, particularly the Indus River, was central to the development of this civilization, providing the necessary resources and facilitating trade and communication.
It is important to note that the Indus Valley Civilization was not associated with other major rivers in India, such as the Godavari, Tapi, or Kaveri. These rivers are located in different parts of India and were not part of the geographical region where the Indus Valley Civilization was situated. The Indus River, therefore, is the correct answer to the question about the river associated with Mohenjo Daro and the Indus Valley Civilization.