📚 Part of: Sikkim Mcqs: History, Culture, Geography, And More

Kanchenjunga in Sikkim is the ..... highest peak in the world.

Category: Sikkim Gk

Correct Answer: B) Third.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes:

Kanchenjunga is a mountain located on the border of Nepal and India, with its peak in Sikkim. It is the third highest mountain in the world, standing at 8,586 meters (28,169 feet) above sea level. This mountain is significant in both geographical and cultural contexts, being a part of the Himalayan range and a sacred site for many local communities.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing Kanchenjunga with other high peaks like Mount Everest or K2.
  • Not being aware of the exact ranking of Kanchenjunga among the world's highest peaks.
  • Misremembering the number of peaks higher than Kanchenjunga.
Explanation:

Kanchenjunga is a significant mountain located in the Himalayan range, straddling the borders of Nepal and India, with its peak situated in Sikkim, India. It is the third highest mountain in the world, standing at an elevation of 8,586 meters (28,169 feet) above sea level. The mountain is not only a geographical landmark but also holds cultural and religious significance for the local communities.

The Himalayan range is home to several of the world's highest peaks, with Mount Everest being the highest at 8,848 meters (29,029 feet) and K2, the second highest, at 8,611 meters (28,251 feet). Kanchenjunga, as the third highest peak, is an important part of this range and is often a subject of interest in geography and mountaineering.

Understanding the ranking of Kanchenjunga among the world's highest peaks is crucial for students of geography and those preparing for competitive examinations that include questions on world geography. The mountain's prominence and its location in Sikkim make it a notable feature in the region's geography and a point of cultural pride for the local communities.

It is important to note that the ranking of these peaks is based on their elevation and their prominence in the landscape. Kanchenjunga's position as the third highest peak is a well-established fact in geographical studies and is often tested in various competitive examinations. Therefore, students should be familiar with the exact ranking of Kanchenjunga and other high peaks to avoid common misconceptions and to accurately answer questions related to this topic.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is incorrect. Kanchenjunga is not the second highest peak in the world. The second highest peak is K2, also known as Mount Godwin-Austen or Chhogori, which is located on the border of Pakistan and China. Kanchenjunga is the third highest peak, so this option does not accurately represent its ranking.
  • Option B: This option is correct. Kanchenjunga is indeed the third highest peak in the world. It stands at 8,586 meters (28,169 feet) above sea level, making it the third highest mountain after Mount Everest and K2. This ranking is based on the peak's elevation and its prominence in the Himalayan range.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect. Kanchenjunga is not the fourth highest peak in the world. The fourth highest peak is Lhotse, which is connected to Mount Everest and is located on the border of Nepal and Tibet. Kanchenjunga is higher than Lhotse, making it the third highest peak, not the fourth.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect. Kanchenjunga is not the fifth highest peak in the world. The fifth highest peak is Makalu, which is located on the border of Nepal and Tibet. Kanchenjunga is higher than Makalu, making it the third highest peak, not the fifth.

Mnemonic: Kanchenjunga, K3: Remember Kanchenjunga as the third highest peak.

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