Explanations:The question asks about the oldest and still existing newspaper in India, which was established in 1822. The correct answer is Bombay Samachar. To understand this, it is important to delve into the history of newspapers in India and their establishment dates.
Newspapers have played a significant role in the dissemination of information and news in India. The first newspaper in India was the Bengal Gazette, which was established in 1780. However, it is not the oldest existing newspaper. The oldest existing newspaper in India is Bombay Samachar, which was established in 1822. It is published in Gujarati and English and has been a significant source of news and information for over 190 years.
Bombay Samachar was founded by Fardunjee Marzban, a Parsi businessman, in Bombay (now Mumbai). The newspaper was initially published in Gujarati and later in English as well. It has been a key source of news and information for the people of Mumbai and the surrounding areas. The newspaper has covered significant events in Indian history, including the Indian independence movement, the partition of India, and the formation of the Indian Republic.
It is important to note that while there are other old newspapers in India, such as Mangalore Samachar and Bengal Gezet, they were established after Bombay Samachar. Therefore, they do not qualify as the oldest existing newspaper in India.
In competitive examinations, questions about the oldest existing newspaper in India are common, especially in general knowledge sections. Understanding the history and establishment dates of newspapers is crucial for answering such questions accurately. The mnemonic "B-Sam: Bombay Samachar is the oldest" can be helpful in remembering this fact.