Explanations:The question asks about the language spoken by the majority of people in Kolkata, the capital city of West Bengal, India. To understand the answer, it is essential to know the linguistic and cultural context of the region.
West Bengal is a state in eastern India, and Bengali is the official language of the state. Bengali is spoken by the majority of the population in West Bengal, including its capital city, Kolkata. The language has a rich literary and cultural heritage and is one of the most widely spoken languages in India.
Marathi, on the other hand, is the official language of the state of Maharashtra, located in western India. While there may be some Marathi speakers in Kolkata due to migration and other factors, it is not the primary language of the city.
The option "Either (A) or (B)" is incorrect because it suggests that both Marathi and Bengali could be the primary language spoken in Kolkata, which is not the case. Bengali is the predominant language, and Marathi is not a primary language in the city.
The option "Neither (A) nor (B)" is also incorrect because it implies that neither Marathi nor Bengali is the primary language spoken in Kolkata, which contradicts the linguistic reality of the city. Bengali is indeed the language spoken by the majority of people in Kolkata.
Therefore, the correct answer is "Bengali," as it is the language spoken by the majority of people in Kolkata, reflecting the cultural and linguistic heritage of West Bengal.