Global MCQ Practice

Part of: Delhi Gk set 6

..... is a flame lit at the India Gate.

Category: Delhi Gk

Hint: Think about the memorials and monuments in Delhi that honor the armed forces.

Correct Answer: C) Amar Jawan Jyoti.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, Civil Services

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

Amar Jawan Jyoti is a significant memorial located at the India Gate in New Delhi, India. The term "Amar Jawan Jyoti" translates to "the flame of the immortal soldier" in English. This memorial was established in 1971 to honor the memory of the Indian soldiers who have died in various wars and military operations. The flame is a symbol of the eternal memory of these soldiers and their sacrifices for the nation.

The India Gate, originally known as the All India War Memorial, was built in memory of the 90,000 soldiers of the Indian Army who died in World War I and the Third Anglo-Afghan War. The Amar Jawan Jyoti was added later, in 1971, following the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. The flame is kept burning day and night as a mark of respect to the soldiers who have made the ultimate sacrifice for their country.

The Amar Jawan Jyoti is a poignant reminder of the bravery and sacrifice of the Indian soldiers. It is a place of reverence and respect, and it is common for visitors to pay their respects by laying wreaths or floral tributes. The flame is a powerful symbol of the nation's gratitude and the eternal memory of the soldiers who have given their lives for the country.

It is important to distinguish the Amar Jawan Jyoti from other significant monuments in Delhi, such as Jantar Mantar and Humayun's Tomb. Jantar Mantar is an astronomical observatory built by Maharaja Jai Singh II in the early 18th century, and Humayun's Tomb is a mausoleum built for the Mughal Emperor Humayun in the 16th century. These monuments, while historically and culturally significant, are not related to the memorial flame at the India Gate.

Understanding the significance of the Amar Jawan Jyoti is crucial for anyone studying the history and culture of India, particularly in the context of memorials and national symbols. It is a testament to the enduring memory of the soldiers who have served and sacrificed for the nation, and it serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of their contributions to the country's security and sovereignty.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Jantar Mantar is an astronomical observatory in Delhi, not a flame at the India Gate. It is incorrect because it does not relate to the permanent flame at India Gate.
  • Option B: Humayun's Tomb is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a mausoleum in Delhi, not a flame at the India Gate. It is incorrect because it is unrelated to the memorial flame.
  • Option C: Amar Jawan Jyoti is the correct answer because it is the permanent flame that burns at the India Gate to honor the Indian soldiers who have died in military operations.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect because Amar Jawan Jyoti is indeed a flame lit at the India Gate, making it the correct answer.

Mnemonic: Amar Jawan Jyoti: Always burning for the brave soldiers.

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