Explanation: The question is an analogy that requires understanding the relationship between an airport and its location. The first part of the analogy, "Indira Gandhi International Airport: Delhi," establishes that the airport is located in the city of Delhi. The second part, "Chatrapathi Shivaji International Airport: ...," requires identifying the city where this airport is located.
Chatrapathi Shivaji International Airport is located in Mumbai, the capital city of Maharashtra. This airport is named after Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, a prominent figure in Indian history known for his role in establishing the Maratha Empire. The airport serves as a major gateway for international and domestic travelers to the city of Mumbai and the state of Maharashtra.
Understanding the location of major airports in India is crucial for various competitive examinations, especially those related to geography and general knowledge. The analogy format tests the ability to recognize patterns and apply logical reasoning to complete the relationship correctly.
In the context of Maharashtra General Knowledge (GK), it is essential to know the major landmarks, including airports, associated with the state. Mumbai, being the largest city in India and a significant economic hub, has a major international airport named after a historical figure from the region, highlighting the cultural and historical significance of the area.
The other options provided in the question are incorrect because they refer to airports in different cities and states. For instance, Kolkata has the Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, Bengaluru has the Kempegowda International Airport, and Hyderabad has the Rajiv Gandhi International Airport. Each of these airports is named after significant figures from their respective regions, but they are not related to the Chatrapathi Shivaji International Airport in Mumbai.
In summary, the correct answer is Mumbai because Chatrapathi Shivaji International Airport is located in this city, maintaining the pattern set by the first part of the analogy. This question reinforces the importance of knowing the geographical and cultural context of major landmarks in India, particularly for students preparing for competitive examinations that include Maharashtra GK.