Part of: Miscellaneous Indian Gk set 163

India is a not a parliamentary form of democracy.(True or False)

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Consider the role of the Prime Minister and the Lok Sabha in India's government.

Correct Answer: A) False

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, CLAT, NDA

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:
  • Legislative Supremacy: The Parliament, consisting of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha, has the supreme legislative authority. The government is accountable to the Parliament, and the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers are responsible to the Lok Sabha.
  • Executive Accountability: The executive branch, headed by the Prime Minister, is responsible to the Parliament. The Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers must resign if they lose the confidence of the Lok Sabha.
  • Collective Responsibility: The Council of Ministers acts collectively and is responsible for the actions of the government. If a minister is found to be in violation of the law or if there is a policy failure, the entire Council of Ministers may be held accountable.
  • Single Executive: Unlike a presidential system, where the President is the head of the executive, in a parliamentary system, the Prime Minister is the head of the executive and leads the government.
  • Option Analysis:
    • Option A: This option is correct. India operates under a parliamentary form of democracy, where the government is formed by the party or coalition with a majority in the Lok Sabha, and the Prime Minister is the head of the government.
    • Option B: This option is incorrect. India is a parliamentary democracy, not a presidential one. The Prime Minister, who is elected by the Lok Sabha, leads the government and is accountable to the Parliament.

    Mnemonic: PML: Prime Minister, Lok Sabha, Legislative

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