Explanation: Delhi, the capital of India, has a long and tumultuous history, marked by numerous invasions and attacks. One of the most significant periods of invasions occurred during the late 13th and early 14th centuries, when the Mongols, under the leadership of Genghis Khan and his successors, expanded their empire into Central Asia and the Indian subcontinent.
The Mongol invasions were a series of military campaigns that aimed to conquer and subjugate various regions. In the context of Delhi, the Mongols launched two major attacks in 1299 and 1300. These invasions were part of a broader strategy to extend Mongol control over the Indian subcontinent and to establish a presence in the region.
The Mongol invasions had a profound impact on Delhi and the broader region. The Mongols were known for their military prowess and their ability to conquer vast territories. Their attacks on Delhi were not isolated incidents but part of a larger pattern of invasions that affected many parts of Central Asia and the Indian subcontinent.
The Mongol invasions of 1299 and 1300 were particularly significant because they marked the first major attacks on Delhi by a foreign power. These invasions were not only military campaigns but also had significant political and social implications. They led to changes in the political landscape of the region and influenced the development of the Delhi Sultanate, which was established in the early 13th century.
It is important to note that while the Mongol invasions of 1299 and 1300 are the most relevant to this question, Delhi has been attacked in many other years throughout its history. The city has faced numerous invasions and attacks from various powers, including the Mughals, the British, and others. However, the Mongol invasions of 1299 and 1300 are particularly noteworthy due to their historical significance and the impact they had on the region.
In conclusion, the correct answer to the question is that Delhi was attacked in both 1299 and 1300 by the Mongols. This answer reflects the historical reality of the Mongol invasions and their impact on Delhi and the broader region. Understanding the historical context of these invasions is crucial for comprehending the complex history of Delhi and the broader Indian subcontinent.