Part of: Delhi Gk set 35

In which year did Khizr Khan conquer Delhi?

Category: Delhi Gk

Hint: Consider the timeline of the Tughlaq dynasty and the period of the Delhi Sultanate.

Correct Answer: B) 1414

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

The conquest of Delhi by Khizr Khan in 1414 is a significant event in the history of the Delhi Sultanate. To understand this event, it is essential to consider the broader context of the Delhi Sultanate and the political dynamics of the time.

The Delhi Sultanate was a Muslim sultanate based in Delhi that ruled large parts of the Indian subcontinent for three centuries, from the early 13th century to the mid-16th century. The Tughlaq dynasty, which ruled from 1320 to 1414, was one of the most prominent dynasties during this period. The Tughlaq dynasty was founded by Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq, who established his rule in 1320, succeeding the Khalji dynasty.

Khizr Khan, who was a governor under the Tughlaq dynasty, played a crucial role in the political landscape of the Delhi Sultanate. He was a powerful figure in the region and eventually challenged the authority of the Tughlaq sultans. In 1414, Khizr Khan successfully conquered Delhi, marking the end of the Tughlaq dynasty and the beginning of the Sayyid dynasty, which he founded.

The conquest of Delhi by Khizr Khan in 1414 is a pivotal event in the history of the Delhi Sultanate. It signifies the transition from the Tughlaq dynasty to the Sayyid dynasty, which ruled until 1451. This event is significant because it highlights the political instability and the power struggles that characterized the Delhi Sultanate during this period.

Understanding the historical context and the timeline of the Delhi Sultanate is crucial for comprehending the conquest of Delhi by Khizr Khan. The Tughlaq dynasty, which ruled from 1320 to 1414, was followed by the Sayyid dynasty, which was established by Khizr Khan in 1414. This transition marked a significant shift in the political and administrative structure of the Delhi Sultanate.

It is important to note that the conquest of Delhi by Khizr Khan in 1414 is a well-documented historical event. Historical records and chronicles provide detailed accounts of this event, making it a reliable and verifiable fact in the study of medieval Indian history. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is 1414, as it accurately reflects the year in which Khizr Khan conquered Delhi and established the Sayyid dynasty.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is incorrect. The year 1357 does not correspond to the conquest of Delhi by Khizr Khan. This date is likely associated with other significant events during the Delhi Sultanate period.
  • Option B: This option is correct. Khizr Khan conquered Delhi in 1414, marking the end of the Tughlaq dynasty and the beginning of the Sayyid dynasty. This date is well-documented in historical records.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect. The year 1320 is not associated with Khizr Khan's conquest of Delhi. This date is significant for the establishment of the Tughlaq dynasty by Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect. The year 1316 is not related to Khizr Khan's conquest of Delhi. This date is not a significant historical event in the context of the Delhi Sultanate.

Mnemonic: K-T: Khizr-Tughlaq, 1414

Back to Delhi Gk set 35 – Practice all questions