Explanations:Telugu is a Dravidian language that is primarily spoken in the southern and southeastern parts of India. It is the official language of two states in India: Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. The language has a rich literary tradition and is one of the oldest languages in India with a history dating back to the 6th century CE.
Historically, Telugu was spoken in a larger region that included both the current states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. In 2014, the state of Andhra Pradesh was bifurcated, leading to the formation of the new state of Telangana. Despite the division, Telugu remains the official language of both states, and it is spoken by a significant portion of the population in both regions.
It is important to note that while Telugu is the primary language in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, there are other languages spoken in these states as well. For example, Urdu is also spoken by a significant minority in Telangana. However, Telugu is the predominant language and is widely used in education, administration, and daily life.
Other states in India, such as Jharkhand, do not have Telugu as a primary language. Jharkhand is primarily a Hindi-speaking state, with other languages like Santhali, Mundari, and Oraon also spoken by various communities.
Understanding the distribution of languages across different states in India is crucial for various competitive examinations, as it tests the candidate's knowledge of the cultural and linguistic diversity of the country. This knowledge is particularly relevant for exams like the UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, and CLAT, where questions on Indian geography and culture are common.