Part of: Miscellaneous Indian Gk set 252

In India, Jharkhand is rich in coal and there is almost none in Kerala, Which of the following is not a resource for this unequal distribution?

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Consider the natural and geographical factors that influence resource distribution.

Correct Answer: B) Human resource.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Banking Exams, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

The distribution of natural resources in India is influenced by a variety of factors, including geographical, climatic, and geological conditions. Jharkhand, for example, is known for its rich coal deposits, while Kerala has very few natural resources like coal. This unequal distribution can be attributed to several factors, but not all factors are equally relevant.

Geographical factors such as altitude play a significant role in resource distribution. Higher altitudes can affect the type of vegetation and soil, which in turn can impact the presence of certain minerals like coal. For instance, Jharkhand's coal deposits are a result of its geological history and the presence of coal-forming conditions in the region.

Climatic factors also influence the distribution of natural resources. Different climates can support different types of vegetation and soil conditions, which can influence the presence of certain minerals. For example, the tropical climate of Kerala does not support the formation of coal deposits, which are typically found in regions with different climatic conditions.

However, human resource is not a factor in the unequal distribution of natural resources like coal. Human resource refers to the labor force and does not directly influence the geological and geographical factors that determine the presence of natural resources. The presence of coal in Jharkhand and its absence in Kerala is due to the geological and climatic conditions of these regions, not the human resource available in these states.

Therefore, the correct answer is that human resource is not a factor in the unequal distribution of natural resources like coal in India. Understanding these factors is crucial for comprehending the distribution of natural resources across different states in India.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Altitude can influence the distribution of natural resources. Higher altitudes can affect the type of vegetation and soil, which in turn can impact the presence of certain minerals like coal. This is a plausible factor for the unequal distribution of resources.
  • Option B: Human resource is not a factor in the unequal distribution of natural resources like coal. Human resource refers to the labor force and does not directly influence the geological and geographical factors that determine the presence of natural resources. This option is incorrect.
  • Option C: Climate can affect the distribution of natural resources. Different climates can support different types of vegetation and soil conditions, which can influence the presence of certain minerals. This is a plausible factor for the unequal distribution of resources.
  • Option D: This option suggests that all the given factors could influence the distribution of resources. However, since human resource is not a factor in the distribution of natural resources like coal, this option is incorrect.
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