Explanation: Ik Gujral was a significant figure in Indian politics, serving as the Prime Minister of India from 1997 to 1998 and holding various ministerial positions throughout his career. His political affiliations and contributions spanned several decades, and he was a member of the Indian National Congress (INC) party.
The Rajya Sabha, or Council of States, is the upper house of the Indian Parliament. Members of the Rajya Sabha are elected by the elected members of the legislative assemblies of the states and union territories. Each state and union territory is allocated a certain number of seats in the Rajya Sabha based on its population.
Ik Gujral was elected to the Rajya Sabha from the state of Bihar. Bihar is a state in eastern India and has a significant political history. The state has been influential in Indian politics, and many prominent political figures have been associated with it. Ik Gujral's election to the Rajya Sabha from Bihar reflects his political connections and the state's importance in the Indian political landscape.
Understanding the political affiliations and electoral history of key political figures like Ik Gujral is essential for comprehending the dynamics of Indian politics. It is important to note that while Ik Gujral had political connections with other states, his election to the Rajya Sabha was specifically from Bihar. This information is crucial for students preparing for competitive examinations such as the UPSC Civil Services and Bihar State Services, where knowledge of political figures and their electoral history is often tested.
In summary, Ik Gujral was elected to the Rajya Sabha from the state of Bihar, making option C the correct answer. This fact highlights the importance of Bihar in Indian politics and the political career of Ik Gujral.