Explanation: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a group of islands located in the Bay of Bengal, forming a Union Territory of India. This Union Territory is known for its unique geographical location, rich biodiversity, and historical significance. The islands are divided into two main groups: the Andaman Islands and the Nicobar Islands. The Andaman Islands are closer to the Indian mainland, while the Nicobar Islands are closer to Indonesia.
Port Blair, the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is a significant city on the South Andaman Island. It serves as the administrative center and is a major port for the region. The city is known for its natural beauty, including beaches, forests, and wildlife sanctuaries. It is also an important gateway for tourists visiting the islands.
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are one of the seven Union Territories of India. A Union Territory is a type of administrative division in India that is governed directly by the Union Government (Central Government). Unlike states, Union Territories do not have their own elected legislative assemblies and are instead governed by administrators appointed by the central government.
The other Union Territories of India include Delhi, Chandigarh, Puducherry, Lakshadweep, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, and Ladakh. Each of these Union Territories has its own unique characteristics and administrative setup.
In the context of the question, if you are planning to visit Port Blair during your summer vacations, you will be traveling to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, which is a Union Territory of India. This makes option C the correct answer. The other options refer to different Union Territories that are not associated with Port Blair or the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Understanding the geographical and administrative divisions of India is crucial for students preparing for competitive examinations such as the UPSC Civil Services Exam, State PSC Exams, and Geography Olympiads. It is important to recognize the specific locations and capitals of each Union Territory to avoid common misconceptions and to accurately answer questions related to Indian geography and administration.