Explanations:
Kerala is a state located in the southern part of India, known for its lush green landscapes, backwaters, and rich cultural heritage. The state is characterized by its extensive network of rivers, canals, and lagoons, which form a unique ecosystem. This geographical feature has led to the development of a distinct culture and way of life, including the use of traditional boats for various purposes, such as transportation, fishing, and tourism.
One of the most iconic traditional boats in Kerala is the Vallam, a small wooden boat that is commonly used for transportation, especially in areas where water bodies are the primary means of access. In some parts of Kerala, children use Vallams to reach their schools, particularly in regions where the school is located on the other side of a river or a canal. This practice is deeply rooted in the local culture and is a testament to the state's unique relationship with water.
The Vallam is not only a means of transportation but also an integral part of various cultural and religious festivals in Kerala. For instance, the famous snake boat races, known as Vallam Kali, are a significant part of the state's cultural calendar. These races are held on the backwaters and attract large crowds, showcasing the importance of boats in Kerala's cultural identity.
In contrast, Rajasthan, located in the northwestern part of India, is known for its arid and semi-arid climate, with vast stretches of desert and a landscape dominated by sand dunes and rocky terrain. Assam, situated in the northeastern part of India, is known for its tea plantations, dense forests, and the Brahmaputra River, but it does not have the same extensive network of waterways as Kerala. Therefore, the use of Vallams for school transportation is specific to Kerala and not a common practice in other states.