Part of: Arunachal Pradesh Gk set 2

Identify the river enters India through Arunachal Pradesh.

Category: Arunachal Pradesh Gk

Hint: Consider the major rivers that flow through the northeastern states of India.

Correct Answer: C) Brahmaputra

Exam Relevance: NEET, JEE, UPSC, SSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The Brahmaputra River is one of the major rivers in India, and it plays a significant role in the geography and economy of the northeastern states. The river originates in the Angsi Glacier in the Himalayas, in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. It flows through Tibet, where it is known as the Yarlung Tsangpo, and then enters India through the state of Arunachal Pradesh. The river then flows through the states of Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, and then into Bangladesh, where it merges with the Ganga to form the world's largest delta, the Sundarbans.

The Brahmaputra is known for its unique characteristics, such as its high sediment load and the formation of river islands, including the world's largest river island, Majuli, in Assam. The river is also significant for its biodiversity, supporting a wide range of flora and fauna, including the endangered Ganges River dolphin.

Understanding the geographical features of rivers is crucial for comprehending the physical and economic geography of a region. Rivers like the Brahmaputra not only shape the landscape but also influence the cultural and economic activities of the regions they flow through. In the context of Arunachal Pradesh, the Brahmaputra is a key geographical feature that defines the state's landscape and plays a vital role in its ecosystem and economy.

It is important to note that while the Brahmaputra is the major river entering India through Arunachal Pradesh, other rivers such as the Subansiri, Siang, and Lohit also flow through the state. However, the Brahmaputra is the most significant and well-known of these rivers.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: The Ganga does not enter India through Arunachal Pradesh. It originates in the Himalayas and flows through the northern plains of India.
  • Option B: The Son is a tributary of the Ganga and does not enter India through Arunachal Pradesh. It flows through central India.
  • Option C: The Brahmaputra is the correct answer. It originates in Tibet and enters India through Arunachal Pradesh, flowing through the northeastern states before joining the Ganga in Bangladesh.
  • Option D: The Kaveri is a major river in southern India and does not enter India through Arunachal Pradesh. It originates in the Western Ghats and flows through Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.

Mnemonic: B for Brahmaputra, B for Border, B for Bhutan (where it originates).

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