Explanations:The question asks for the identity of an Indian-American business executive who was born in Hyderabad, India, in a Telugu-speaking family and became the third CEO of a major technology company after Bill Gates and Steve Ballmer. The correct answer is Satya Nadella.
Satya Nadella was born in Hyderabad, India, and grew up in a Telugu-speaking family. He is an Indian-American business executive who has been the CEO of Microsoft since 2014. Before him, Microsoft was led by Steve Ballmer, who succeeded Bill Gates. This sequence of leadership at Microsoft makes Nadella the third CEO of the company after Gates and Ballmer.
Understanding the biographical details and the corporate history of Microsoft is crucial to identifying the correct answer. The question tests the ability to match specific personal and professional details to the correct individual. It is important to note that while there are other prominent Indian-American business leaders, such as Indra Nooyi, Nikesh Arora, and Sundar Pichai, they do not fit the specific criteria outlined in the question.
Indra Nooyi, for example, is a well-known Indian-American business executive who served as the CEO of PepsiCo, but she is not associated with Microsoft. Nikesh Arora has held senior positions at Google and SoftBank but has not been the CEO of Microsoft. Sundar Pichai is the CEO of Google, a different company from Microsoft.
Therefore, the question requires careful consideration of the individual's background and their specific role in the leadership of Microsoft to identify Satya Nadella as the correct answer.