Explanation: Assam, located in the northeastern region of India, is a state with a rich cultural and ecological heritage. Understanding the geographical area of Assam is crucial for various reasons, including its economic planning, environmental conservation, and administrative purposes.
The area of Assam is 78,438 square kilometers (km²). This figure is derived from official geographical surveys and is widely accepted in geographical and administrative contexts. The state is bordered by Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh to the north, Nagaland and Manipur to the east, Mizoram and Tripura to the south, and Meghalaya, West Bengal, and Bangladesh to the west.
The geographical area of a state is typically measured in square kilometers, which is a standard unit of measurement for land area. This unit is used universally to compare the sizes of different regions and states. The area of Assam is significant as it is one of the larger states in the northeastern region of India, contributing to its importance in the country's geographical and economic landscape.
It is important to note that the area of a state can sometimes be a subject of debate due to border disputes or changes in administrative boundaries. However, for the purpose of this question, the area of 78,438 km² is the officially recognized figure for Assam.
Understanding the area of Assam is not only important for geographical knowledge but also for various competitive examinations such as the UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Bank PO, and CLAT, where questions on state facts and geographical data are common. Therefore, it is essential for students to be familiar with the correct area of Assam and other important geographical facts about the state.
In summary, the area of Assam is 78,438 km², which is a key piece of information for understanding the state's geographical significance and for answering questions related to Indian geography in competitive examinations.