Part of: Maharashtra Gk set 15

How many one room factories does Dharavi have?

Category: Maharashtra Gk

Hint: Consider the scale of industrial activity in Dharavi.

Correct Answer: A) 1500

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

Dharavi is a well-known industrial area in Mumbai, India, and is often referred to as one of the largest informal industrial clusters in the world. The area is characterized by a high density of small-scale industries, including numerous one-room factories. These factories are typically run by small entrepreneurs and are a significant part of the local economy.

The industrial activities in Dharavi are diverse and include leather goods, textiles, pottery, and food processing, among others. The one-room factories are often family-run and operate on a small scale, but collectively they form a substantial part of the informal manufacturing sector in Mumbai.

The number of one-room factories in Dharavi is estimated to be around 1500. This figure is based on various surveys and studies conducted by urban planners, economists, and researchers who have studied the area. The high number of factories reflects the significant industrial activity and the economic importance of Dharavi to the city of Mumbai.

Understanding the scale of industrial activity in Dharavi is important for several reasons. It provides insight into the informal economy and the role of small-scale industries in urban areas. It also highlights the challenges and opportunities associated with informal manufacturing, such as the need for better infrastructure, regulation, and support for small entrepreneurs.

It is important to note that the exact number of one-room factories can vary slightly depending on the source and the time of the survey. However, the figure of 1500 is widely accepted and used in discussions about Dharavi's industrial landscape. This number underscores the significant contribution of these small-scale industries to the local economy and the broader urban context of Mumbai.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This is the correct answer. Dharavi is known to have approximately 1500 one-room factories, which are a significant part of its industrial landscape. These factories contribute to the local economy and are a key feature of the area's informal manufacturing sector.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect. 500 factories would be a significant underestimation of the actual number of one-room factories in Dharavi. The industrial activity in Dharavi is much more extensive than this number suggests.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect. 1000 factories is still an underestimation of the actual number of one-room factories in Dharavi. The industrial density in Dharavi is higher, with approximately 1500 factories.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect. 2000 factories would be an overestimation of the actual number of one-room factories in Dharavi. While Dharavi is a significant industrial area, the number of one-room factories is closer to 1500.

Mnemonic: Dharavi's density: 1500 one-room factories

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