Part of: Miscellaneous Indian Gk set 137

How did women show their response in civil disobedience movement?

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Consider the multifaceted roles women played during the movement.

Correct Answer: C) Both a and b.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

During the Indian Civil Disobedience Movement, women played a multifaceted role in supporting the national struggle for independence. The movement, which was a significant phase of the Indian independence struggle, saw widespread participation from various segments of society, including women. Women's involvement was not limited to passive support but extended to active participation in protests and marches.

Women took part in various forms of civil disobedience, such as participating in salt marches, picketing foreign cloth shops, and boycotting British goods. These actions were part of the broader strategy to challenge British rule and assert Indian self-rule. Women's participation in these activities was crucial in demonstrating the widespread support for the movement and in mobilizing public opinion against the British.

However, women's contributions were not confined to direct participation in protests. They also played a vital role in providing essential support to the movement. This included preparing and serving food to the participants of the protests and marches. Women organized large-scale kitchens, known as "langars," where they cooked and distributed food to the protesters. This support was crucial in sustaining the movement and ensuring that the participants had the necessary sustenance to continue their efforts.

The dual roles of women in the Civil Disobedience Movement highlight their significant contribution to the national struggle. Their active participation in protests and their supportive roles in providing food and other necessities underscore the multifaceted nature of their involvement. This participation was not only a demonstration of their commitment to the cause of independence but also a step towards asserting their own rights and roles in society.

Understanding the roles of women in the Civil Disobedience Movement is essential for comprehending the broader context of the Indian independence struggle. It highlights the diverse ways in which people from different backgrounds and genders contributed to the movement, each playing a crucial part in the collective effort to achieve independence.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is partially correct as women did take part in protests and marches. However, it does not encompass the full extent of their involvement, which also included providing support through food preparation and distribution.
  • Option B: This option is also partially correct as women did prepare food in bulk and served it to the participants of the protests. However, it does not account for their direct participation in the protests and marches.
  • Option C: This option is correct as it accurately reflects the dual roles women played during the Civil Disobedience Movement. They were actively involved in protests and marches, as well as provided essential support by preparing and serving food to the participants.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect as it suggests that women did not participate in any form of civil disobedience or support activities, which is contrary to historical evidence.

Mnemonic: WOMEN: W - Worked in protests, O - Organized food, M - Mobilized support, E - Engaged in civil disobedience, N - Nurtured the movement

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