Explanations:The Aravalli Range is a significant mountain range in India, stretching across the states of Rajasthan and Gujarat. It is one of the oldest mountain ranges in the world, formed over 1.8 billion years ago. The range is known for its geological and ecological significance, as well as its cultural and historical importance.
Within the Aravalli Range, the highest peak is Guru Shikhar, which is located in the state of Rajasthan. Guru Shikhar is situated in the Abu Hills, near Mount Abu, which is a popular tourist destination known for its scenic beauty and historical sites. The peak stands at an elevation of approximately 1,722 meters (5,650 feet) above sea level, making it the highest point in the Aravalli Range.
It is important to distinguish Guru Shikhar from other prominent peaks in India. For instance, Kanchenjunga, mentioned in one of the options, is the third-highest mountain in the world, located in the Himalayas, and is not related to the Aravalli Range. Similarly, Kuttanad, mentioned in another option, is a region in Kerala known for its low-lying areas and backwaters, and is not a mountain peak.
The Aravalli Range plays a crucial role in the geography of Rajasthan. It acts as a natural barrier, influencing the climate and weather patterns of the region. The range also supports a diverse ecosystem, with various flora and fauna adapted to the unique conditions of the area. Understanding the geographical features of the Aravalli Range, including its highest peak, Guru Shikhar, is essential for comprehending the broader geographical context of Rajasthan and its significance in Indian geography.