Explanations:Manohar Parrikar was a significant political figure in India, particularly known for his roles in both the state and central government. He served as the Chief Minister of Goa from 2005 to 2014, during which time he implemented several development initiatives and policies that contributed to the state's growth and progress. His tenure as the Chief Minister was marked by his efforts to improve infrastructure, education, and healthcare in Goa.
In 2014, Manohar Parrikar was appointed as the Defense Minister of India, a position he held until his resignation in 2017 due to health issues. His role as the Defense Minister was particularly notable during the Uri attack in 2016, a terrorist attack that occurred in the Indian-administered territory of Jammu and Kashmir. The attack resulted in the deaths of 19 Indian soldiers and led to heightened tensions between India and Pakistan. As the Defense Minister, Parrikar played a crucial role in the government's response to the attack, including the surgical strikes conducted by the Indian Army in response to the Uri attack.
Understanding the political career of Manohar Parrikar is essential for students preparing for competitive examinations, as it involves recognizing the roles and responsibilities of political figures in both state and central governments. It is important to note that political careers often span multiple roles and positions, and understanding the timeline and context of these roles is crucial for accurate identification and analysis.
Other options in the question, such as Rajnath Singh, Krishnappa Gowtham, and Amol Mazumdar, are distractors. Rajnath Singh has indeed served as the Defense Minister of India, but he has not been the Chief Minister of Goa. Krishnappa Gowtham and Amol Mazumdar are not known political figures who have held significant roles in either the state or central government, making them incorrect choices in this context.
Therefore, the correct answer is Manohar Parrikar, who served as both the Chief Minister of Goa and the Defense Minister of India during the Uri attack.