Explanations:The Delhi Sultanate was a period in Indian history when various Muslim dynasties ruled over parts of the Indian subcontinent. The Tughlaq dynasty was one of these dynasties, and it was founded by Ghiyas ud din Tughlaq. Ghiyas ud din Tughlaq was originally the governor of Punjab under the Khalji dynasty. He later took the throne of Delhi and became the Sultan of Delhi, marking the beginning of the Tughlaq dynasty.
The Delhi Sultanate was a complex period with several dynasties ruling in succession. The Khilji dynasty, which preceded the Tughlaq dynasty, was founded by Jalal ud din Khilji and included rulers such as Alauddin Khilji. The Mamluk dynasty, which preceded the Khilji dynasty, included rulers like Iltutmish. Each of these dynasties had its own significant rulers and contributions to the history of the Delhi Sultanate.
Understanding the timeline and the succession of rulers is crucial for correctly identifying the historical figures associated with specific events. Ghiyas ud din Tughlaq's rise to power as the Sultan of Delhi after being the governor of Punjab is a key historical fact that distinguishes him from other rulers of the Delhi Sultanate.
It is important to note that the Delhi Sultanate was characterized by a series of dynastic changes, each with its own set of rulers and administrative practices. The Tughlaq dynasty, under Ghiyas ud din Tughlaq, brought significant changes to the governance and administration of the Delhi Sultanate, setting the stage for the subsequent rulers of the dynasty.