Explanations:In India, national festivals are officially recognized and celebrated across the country. These festivals are declared by the Indian government and are marked by official ceremonies, flag hoisting, and cultural programs. The three national festivals in India are Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti.
Independence Day, celebrated on August 15th, marks the day India gained independence from British rule in 1947. It is a significant day for the nation, symbolizing the end of colonial rule and the beginning of a new era of self-governance. The day is celebrated with flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, and cultural programs across the country. The Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi and delivers a speech to the nation, highlighting the achievements and challenges of the country.
Holi, on the other hand, is a major Hindu festival celebrated across India and other parts of the world. It is known as the "festival of colors" and is celebrated in the spring season. While it is widely celebrated and has significant cultural importance, it is not officially recognized as a national festival by the Indian government.
Eid is an important festival for Muslims, marking the end of the holy month of Ramadan. It is celebrated with prayers, feasts, and family gatherings. However, it is not officially recognized as a national festival in India, although it is a public holiday in many states.
Therefore, among the given options, Independence Day is the correct answer as it is officially recognized as a national festival in India. The other festivals, while significant in their own right, are not officially declared as national festivals by the Indian government.