Part of: Punjab Gk set 13

Five hundred years ago, the Sikh religion was founded by Guru Nanak in Punjab, a state in present day India and Pakistan. Which statement expresses a fundamental belief of Sikhism?

Category: Punjab Gk

Hint: Consider the core principles of equality and unity in Sikhism.

Correct Answer: C) All people are equal in God's eyes.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

Sikhism is a monotheistic religion that was founded in the 15th century by Guru Nanak in the Punjab region, which is now part of present-day India and Pakistan. The religion is based on the teachings of Guru Nanak and the nine subsequent Gurus who followed him. Sikhism emphasizes the oneness of God and the equality of all humans, rejecting the caste system and promoting the idea that all people are equal in the eyes of God.

The core belief of equality in Sikhism is deeply rooted in the teachings of Guru Nanak. He taught that all humans are created equal and that God sees no distinction between people based on their social status, caste, or gender. This belief is reflected in the Sikh scripture, the Guru Granth Sahib, which contains hymns and teachings that emphasize the importance of treating all people with respect and equality.

One of the key principles of Sikhism is the rejection of the caste system, which is a hierarchical social structure that was prevalent in the Indian subcontinent. The caste system divides people into different social classes based on their birth and assigns them specific roles and duties. Sikhism rejects this system and promotes the idea that all people are equal and should be treated with dignity and respect.

Another important aspect of Sikhism is its monotheistic belief in one God. Sikhism teaches that there is only one God, who is the creator, sustainer, and destroyer of the universe. This belief in one God is a fundamental tenet of Sikhism and is reflected in the daily prayers and practices of Sikhs.

In summary, the fundamental belief of Sikhism that all people are equal in God's eyes is a core principle of the religion. This belief is rooted in the teachings of Guru Nanak and is reflected in the Sikh scripture and practices. It emphasizes the importance of treating all people with respect and equality, regardless of their social status, caste, or gender.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is incorrect because Sikhism is a monotheistic religion that believes in one God. The belief in many gods is not a fundamental tenet of Sikhism.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect because Sikhism rejects the caste system and the idea that a person's caste is determined by karma from a previous life. Sikhism promotes equality and rejects the notion of caste-based discrimination.
  • Option C: This option is correct because Sikhism teaches that all people are equal in the eyes of God, regardless of their social status, caste, or gender. This belief is a fundamental principle of Sikhism and is reflected in the teachings of Guru Nanak.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect because Sikhism does not recognize Mohammed as a prophet. Sikhism is a distinct religion with its own set of beliefs and teachings, separate from Islam.

Mnemonic: Equal Eyes: All people are seen equally by God.

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