Explanations:Dr. Abdul Kalam Island, formerly known as Wheeler Island, is a significant geographical location in India. It is situated off the coast of the state of Orissa (now officially known as Odisha). The island is located in the Bay of Bengal and is known for its missile testing facilities, which are operated by the Indian Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
The island was renamed in honor of Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, a renowned Indian scientist and former President of India, who played a crucial role in the development of India's missile technology. The renaming of the island reflects the importance of Dr. Kalam's contributions to India's scientific and technological advancements.
Understanding the geographical location of Dr. Abdul Kalam Island is important for students of geography and those preparing for competitive examinations that test knowledge of Indian geography. The island's location in Orissa is significant because it is part of the eastern coast of India, which is known for its strategic importance in terms of defense and maritime activities.
It is essential to note that the island's location in Orissa is not just a matter of geographical trivia but also reflects the state's role in India's defense and technological development. The missile testing facilities on the island are a testament to the state's contribution to India's scientific and military capabilities.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that Dr. Abdul Kalam Island is located off the coast of Orissa. This information is crucial for anyone studying the geography of India or preparing for examinations that cover such topics.