Part of: Delhi Gk set 17

Delhi became important under

Category: Delhi Gk

Hint: Consider the early history of Delhi and the dynasties that established it.

Correct Answer: A) Tomara Rajputs.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

The historical significance of Delhi can be traced back to the early medieval period when it was first established as a significant city. The Tomara Rajputs, a Rajput dynasty, were the first to make Delhi important. They founded the city of Lal Kot in the 8th century, which is considered the earliest historical city of Delhi. Lal Kot was located in the southern part of present-day Delhi and was the capital of the Tomara Rajputs.

The Tomara Rajputs ruled over the region for about two centuries, from the 8th to the 10th century. During this period, they laid the foundation for Delhi's importance in the region. They built Lal Kot, which was a fortified city with a strong defensive structure. The city was strategically located and became a center for trade and commerce, which contributed to its growing importance.

After the Tomara Rajputs, the Chahmana/Chauhans, also known as the Chauhans, came to power in the region. They expanded the city and built Qila Rai Pithora, which was an extension of Lal Kot. The Chahmana/Chauhans further developed the city and made it a significant center in the region. However, they did not establish the initial importance of Delhi; they built upon the foundation laid by the Tomara Rajputs.

Later, during the Delhi Sultanate period, rulers such as Alauddin Khalji and Muhammad Tughlug also played important roles in the history of Delhi. Alauddin Khalji, who ruled in the 13th century, expanded the city and made it a major center of the Delhi Sultanate. Muhammad Tughlug, who ruled in the 14th century, also contributed to the city's development. However, both of these rulers came much later and did not establish the initial importance of Delhi.

In summary, the Tomara Rajputs were the first to make Delhi important by founding the city of Lal Kot and establishing it as a significant center in the region. This historical context is crucial for understanding the early development of Delhi and its significance in the broader context of Indian history.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is correct. The Tomara Rajputs were the first to establish Delhi as a significant city, founding the city of Lal Kot in the 8th century. They laid the foundation for Delhi's importance in the region.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect. The Chahmana/Chauhans, also known as the Chauhans, came to power after the Tomara Rajputs and expanded the city, but they did not make Delhi important initially.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect. Alauddin Khalji, a ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, did contribute to Delhi's importance, but he came much later in the 13th century and did not establish the city's initial prominence.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect. Muhammad Tughlug, another ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, also played a role in Delhi's history, but he did not make the city important initially. His reign came after the Tomara Rajputs and the Chahmana/Chauhans.

Mnemonic: T-CAT: Tomara, Chahmana, Alauddin, Tughlug

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