Consider the following Statements: " Sultan Ghiyasuddin Balban controlled Assam, Manipur and Kashmir. " swamp deer found in Assam and the barasingha is found in Madhya Pradesh In Assam Children go to school by crossing Bamboo & Rope Bridge. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true?

The question involves evaluating the accuracy of three statements related to historical control, wildlife distribution, and local transportation methods in Indian states. Let's break down each statement to understand the context and verify their accuracy.

The first statement claims that Sultan Ghiyasuddin Balban controlled Assam, Manipur, and Kashmir. This statement is historically inaccurate. Sultan Ghiyasuddin Balban was a ruler of the Delhi Sultanate during the 13th century, and his control was primarily over the northern and central parts of the Indian subcontinent. He did not extend his rule to the northeastern regions such as Assam, Manipur, and Kashmir. These regions were under the control of various local rulers and dynasties during that period.

The second statement asserts that the swamp deer is found in Assam. This statement is true. The swamp deer, also known as the barasingha, is indeed found in Assam. It is a species of deer that inhabits the wetlands and grasslands of northeastern India, including Assam. The swamp deer is an important part of the biodiversity of the region and is often associated with the Kaziranga National Park in Assam.

The third statement mentions that in Assam, children go to school by crossing bamboo and rope bridges. This statement is also true. In many parts of Assam, especially in rural and remote areas, bamboo and rope bridges are a common means of transportation. These bridges are often used by children to cross rivers and streams to reach their schools. The use of such bridges is a practical solution to the geographical challenges posed by the numerous water bodies in the region.

By evaluating each statement, we can conclude that the first statement is false, while the second and third statements are true. Therefore, the correct answer is Option D, which includes only the second and third statements.

Understanding the historical context and geographical distribution of wildlife and transportation methods in Indian states is crucial for answering such questions accurately. It is important to verify the historical facts and geographical details to avoid common misconceptions and ensure the correct evaluation of the statements.