Explanation: To understand the context of the statements, we need to delve into the cultural and political aspects of Maharashtra.
1. **Classical Dance Forms in Maharashtra:**
Classical dance forms in India are deeply rooted in the cultural and historical traditions of each state. While states like Karnataka (Kuchipudi), Tamil Nadu (Bharatanatyam), and Kerala (Mohiniyattam) have their own classical dance forms, Maharashtra does not have a classical dance form recognized by the Sangeet Natak Akademi. The absence of a classical dance form in Maharashtra is due to the state's unique cultural heritage, which is more focused on folk dances like Lavani and Powada.
2. **Gudi Padwa:**
Gudi Padwa is the traditional New Year's Day celebrated in Maharashtra. It marks the beginning of the Hindu lunar calendar and is celebrated with great enthusiasm. The festival involves the hoisting of a Gudi, a colorful flag, which symbolizes victory and prosperity. This tradition is unique to Maharashtra and is an important part of the state's cultural identity.
3. **NCP in Maharashtra's Political History:**
The Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) has played a significant role in the political landscape of Maharashtra. From 2004 to 2014, the NCP was a key member of the coalition government in the state. This period saw the NCP forming alliances with other political parties to govern the state, making it a crucial player in Maharashtra's political history.
In summary, the correct answer is (C) Only 1, 2, 3. Each of the statements is true and reflects important aspects of Maharashtra's cultural and political identity. Understanding these aspects is crucial for anyone studying the geography and culture of Maharashtra.