Explanations:The question involves understanding the cultural and administrative practices specific to the region of Jammu and Kashmir, particularly focusing on Srinagar. Let's break down each statement to understand the context and the correct answer.
Statement 1: "Many families in Srinagar live in a Donga." This statement is true. A Donga is a traditional houseboat found in Srinagar, which is a popular form of accommodation for both locals and tourists. These houseboats are typically moored along the banks of Dal Lake and are an integral part of the local culture and economy.
Statement 2: "Fair of Bhavnath is held at Girnar-junagadh." This statement is also true. The Bhavnath Fair is a significant religious event held at Girnar in Junagadh, Gujarat. It is dedicated to Lord Bhavanath, a form of Lord Shiva, and attracts a large number of devotees and tourists. The fair is an important cultural and religious event in the region.
Statement 3: "Nagar panchayat works for the big cities." This statement is false. A Nagar Panchayat is a local self-government body for urban areas that are not large enough to be classified as municipalities. They are responsible for smaller urban areas, not big cities. Municipalities and corporations are the administrative bodies for larger urban areas.
Given this understanding, the correct answer is Option A: Only 1, 2. Statements 1 and 2 are true, while Statement 3 is false. It is important to recognize the cultural significance of Dongas in Srinagar and the location of the Bhavnath Fair, as well as the administrative roles of Nagar Panchayats in smaller urban areas.