Explanations:Kerala is a state in India known for its unique geographical features and cultural significance. The question involves evaluating three statements about Kerala and determining which of them are true. Let's break down each statement:
1. "Kerala is the biggest tea manufacturer in India." This statement is false. While Kerala does produce tea, it is not the largest tea-producing state in India. Assam, located in the northeastern part of India, is the largest tea-producing state. Assam is known for its high-quality tea, particularly the Assam tea, which is one of the most popular varieties in the world. The tea industry in Assam is a significant contributor to the state's economy and is characterized by large tea estates and plantations.
2. "The backwaters of Kerala are an example of inland waters." This statement is true. The backwaters of Kerala are a network of interconnected canals, rivers, lakes, and inlets that form a unique ecosystem. These waterways are not part of the ocean but are instead inland water bodies that are connected to the sea. The backwaters are a major tourist attraction in Kerala and are known for their serene beauty and the traditional houseboat rides (kettuvallams) that tourists can enjoy.
3. "Thiruvananthapuram is the capital of Kerala." This statement is also true. Thiruvananthapuram, formerly known as Trivandrum, is the capital city of Kerala. It is located in the southern part of the state and is known for its cultural and educational institutions. Thiruvananthapuram is a major center for education, with several universities and research institutions, and it is also a hub for the arts and culture of Kerala.
Given these evaluations, the correct answer is that only statements 2 and 3 are true. Therefore, the correct option is D) Only 2, 3.
Understanding the geography and administrative details of Indian states is crucial for competitive examinations, particularly those that test general knowledge and current affairs. It is important to be aware of the major industries, geographical features, and administrative details of each state to accurately answer such questions.