Explanations:Madhya Pradesh is a state located in the central part of India. It is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical sites. The capital of Madhya Pradesh is Bhopal, which is a significant city in the state. Bhopal has been the capital of Madhya Pradesh since the state's formation in 1956, and it continues to serve as the administrative and political center of the state.
In the realm of education, Madhya Pradesh, like other states in India, has been involved in various initiatives to improve the quality and accessibility of education. One such initiative is the Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA), which was launched in 2009 to improve secondary education in the country. Another initiative is the Sarv Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), which was launched in 2001 to provide universal primary education in India.
In 2018, the government of India decided to integrate these two schemes, RMSA and SSA, into a single comprehensive scheme called Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan. This integration was aimed at providing a holistic approach to education from pre-primary to secondary levels, ensuring a seamless and continuous learning process for students. The Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan aims to improve the quality of education, enhance learning outcomes, and ensure equitable access to education for all students.
Regarding the location of Jaisalmer Fort, it is important to note that Jaisalmer Fort is not located in Madhya Pradesh. Instead, it is located in the state of Rajasthan, which is situated in the northwestern part of India. Jaisalmer Fort is a significant historical and architectural landmark, known for its golden-yellow sandstone and its strategic location in the Thar Desert. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a major tourist attraction in Rajasthan.
Therefore, the correct statements are that Bhopal is the capital of Madhya Pradesh and that the integration of RMSA and SSA to form Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan occurred in 2018. The statement about Jaisalmer Fort being in Madhya Pradesh is incorrect, as it is located in Rajasthan.