📚 Part of: Botanical Nomenclature And Medieval Indian History Mcqs

Consider the following Statements: Gateway of India was built by George Willet to honour the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Mumbai. Mumbai is the capital city of India Howrah bridge is in Kolkata Which of the following statement(s) is/are true?

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Correct Answer: D) Only 1, 3.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, SSC CGL, Bank PO, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes:

The Gateway of India was constructed to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Mumbai in 1911. Howrah Bridge is a famous landmark in Kolkata. Mumbai is not the capital city of India; New Delhi holds that distinction.

Common Mistakes:
  • Students may incorrectly believe that Mumbai is the capital of India.
  • Some may confuse the purpose of the Gateway of India, thinking it was built for a different reason.
  • There might be confusion about the location of the Howrah Bridge.
Explanation:

The Gateway of India is a historical monument located in Mumbai, India. It was constructed between 1911 and 1924 to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Mumbai in 1911. The Gateway of India is a significant landmark and a symbol of the city, often featured in photographs and postcards of Mumbai. The construction was commissioned by the Government of India and designed by the British architect George Wittet. The Gateway of India is an arch made of basalt and stands at the end of Apollo Bunder, a popular meeting place.

Mumbai, also known as Bombay, is a major city in India and the capital of the state of Maharashtra. However, it is not the capital of India. The capital of India is New Delhi, which is a separate city from Delhi. New Delhi is the seat of the Government of India and houses the Parliament, the Supreme Court, and the official residences of the President and Prime Minister.

The Howrah Bridge, also known as the Rabindra Setu, is a famous landmark in Kolkata, the capital city of the state of West Bengal. It is a suspension bridge that spans the Hooghly River and connects the city of Howrah with Kolkata. The bridge was opened to traffic in 1943 and is one of the busiest bridges in the world, with over 100,000 vehicles and 150,000 pedestrians crossing it daily. The Howrah Bridge is an iconic symbol of Kolkata and is often featured in films and literature.

In summary, the Gateway of India was built to honor the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Mumbai, and the Howrah Bridge is located in Kolkata. Mumbai is not the capital city of India, which is a common misconception. Therefore, the correct answer is that only the first and third statements are true.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is incorrect because it includes the statement that Mumbai is the capital city of India, which is false. New Delhi is the capital of India. The Gateway of India was indeed built to honor the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Mumbai, making the first statement true.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect because it includes the statement that Mumbai is the capital city of India, which is false. The Howrah Bridge is correctly identified as being in Kolkata, making the third statement true.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect because it includes the statement that Mumbai is the capital city of India, which is false. The Gateway of India was built to honor the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Mumbai, and the Howrah Bridge is in Kolkata, making the first and third statements true.
  • Option D: This option is correct because it includes the true statements that the Gateway of India was built to honor the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Mumbai, and the Howrah Bridge is in Kolkata. The statement that Mumbai is the capital city of India is false, which is correctly excluded from this option.

Mnemonic: GWH: Gateway, Willet, Howrah

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