Explanation: To understand the context of the question, it is essential to know the geographical and historical background of Bangalore, now officially known as Bengaluru. Bengaluru is the capital city of the state of Karnataka, located in southern India. It is a major economic and cultural hub in the region and is often referred to as the "Garden City" due to its numerous parks, green spaces, and well-maintained gardens.
The term "Garden City" is a nickname that has been associated with Bengaluru for a long time. This nickname is attributed to the city's lush greenery and the presence of many parks and gardens, which contribute to its pleasant environment. The city's nickname is a testament to its commitment to maintaining a green and healthy urban landscape.
It is important to note that while Bengaluru is the capital of Karnataka, it is not the capital of India. The capital of India is New Delhi, which is located in the northern part of the country. New Delhi is the seat of the Government of India and houses the Parliament, the Supreme Court, and other important government institutions.
The question presents three statements:
1. Bangalore city was also not called as garden city.
2. Bengaluru is the capital of India.
3. Bangalore is also known as garden city.
Let's analyze each statement:
- Statement 1 is false because Bangalore is currently known as the "garden city," and this nickname has been in use for a considerable period.
- Statement 2 is false because Bengaluru is the capital of Karnataka, not the capital of India.
- Statement 3 is true because Bangalore is indeed known as the "garden city."
Therefore, the correct answer is option C, which states that only statement 3 is true. This option correctly identifies the nickname associated with Bengaluru and avoids the incorrect statements about its historical name and its status as the capital of India.
Understanding the geographical and historical context of Bengaluru is crucial for answering questions related to Karnataka's geography and general knowledge. It is important to remember the city's nickname and its status as the capital of Karnataka, as these are key pieces of information often tested in competitive examinations and general knowledge quizzes.